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ERP ReferenceEU VAT rates

Rate table

VAT rates by country

Rates in force on for the EU-27, Norway, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. A rate is shown only after we read it on an official page. Verified so far: 30 of 30 countries.

Click a column heading to sort. A dash means the country's rates are not yet verified; "none" means the official source lists no rate of that type. Page built 2026-10-18; the table is re-evaluated for today's date in your browser.

VAT rates by country, sortable
Status
Austria20%13%, 10%4.9%13%Verified 2026-10-11
Belgium21%12%, 6%none12%Verified 2026-10-11
Bulgaria20%9%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Croatia25%13%, 5%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Cyprus19%9%, 5%3%noneVerified 2026-10-11
Czechia21%12%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Denmark25%nonenonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Estonia24%13%, 9%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Finland25.5%13.5%, 10%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
France20%10%, 5.5%2.1%noneVerified 2026-10-11
Germany19%7%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Greece24%17%, 13%, 6%4%noneVerified 2026-10-11
Hungary27%18%, 5%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Ireland23%13.5%, 9%4.8%noneVerified 2026-10-11
Italy22%10%, 5%4%noneVerified 2026-10-11
Latvia21%12%, 5%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Lithuania21%12%, 5%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Luxembourg17%8%3%14%Verified 2026-10-11
Malta18%7%, 5%none12%Verified 2026-10-11
Netherlands21%9%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Norway(non-EU)25%15%, 12%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Poland23%8%, 5%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Portugal23%13%, 6%none13%Verified 2026-10-11
Romania21%11%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Slovakia23%19%, 5%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Slovenia22%9.5%, 5%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Spain21%10%4%noneVerified 2026-10-11
Sweden25%12%, 6%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
Switzerland(non-EU)8.1%3.8%, 2.6%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11
United Kingdom(non-EU)20%5%nonenoneVerified 2026-10-11

Not tax advice. Every country page links to its official source; check it before applying a rate. Want to work out an amount? Use the VAT calculator.